python模拟鼠标拖动操作的方法

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本文实例讲述了python模拟鼠标拖动操作的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下：

pdf中的书签只有页码，准备把现有书签拖到一个目录中，然后添加自己页签。重复的拖动工作实在无趣，还是让程序帮我实现吧，我可以喝点水，休息一下了

1. Python代码

代码如下: # # _*_ coding:UTF-8 _*_ __author__ = 'wp' import win32api import win32con import win32gui from ctypes import * import time SW = 1377 SH = 768 VK_CODE = {     'backspace':0x08,     'tab':0x09,     'clear':0x0C,     'enter':0x0D,     'shift':0x10,     'ctrl':0x11,     'alt':0x12,     'pause':0x13,     'caps_lock':0x14,     'esc':0x1B,     'spacebar':0x20,     'page_up':0x21,     'page_down':0x22,     'end':0x23,     'home':0x24,     'left_arrow':0x25,     'up_arrow':0x26,     'right_arrow':0x27,     'down_arrow':0x28,     'select':0x29,     'print':0x2A,     'execute':0x2B,     'print_screen':0x2C,     'ins':0x2D,     'del':0x2E,     'help':0x2F,     '0':0x30,     '1':0x31,     '2':0x32,     '3':0x33,     '4':0x34,     '5':0x35,     '6':0x36,     '7':0x37,     '8':0x38,     '9':0x39,     'a':0x41,     'b':0x42,     'c':0x43,     'd':0x44,     'e':0x45,     'f':0x46,     'g':0x47,     'h':0x48,     'i':0x49,     'j':0x4A,     'k':0x4B,     'l':0x4C,     'm':0x4D,     'n':0x4E,     'o':0x4F,     'p':0x50,     'q':0x51,     'r':0x52,     's':0x53,     't':0x54,     'u':0x55,     'v':0x56,     'w':0x57,     'x':0x58,     'y':0x59,     'z':0x5A,     'numpad_0':0x60,     'numpad_1':0x61,     'numpad_2':0x62,     'numpad_3':0x63,     'numpad_4':0x64,     'numpad_5':0x65,     'numpad_6':0x66,     'numpad_7':0x67,     'numpad_8':0x68,     'numpad_9':0x69,     'multiply_key':0x6A,     'add_key':0x6B,     'separator_key':0x6C,     'subtract_key':0x6D,     'decimal_key':0x6E,     'divide_key':0x6F,     'F1':0x70,     'F2':0x71,     'F3':0x72,     'F4':0x73,     'F5':0x74,     'F6':0x75,     'F7':0x76,     'F8':0x77,     'F9':0x78,     'F10':0x79,     'F11':0x7A,     'F12':0x7B,     'F13':0x7C,     'F14':0x7D,     'F15':0x7E,     'F16':0x7F,     'F17':0x80,     'F18':0x81,     'F19':0x82,     'F20':0x83,     'F21':0x84,     'F22':0x85,     'F23':0x86,     'F24':0x87,     'num_lock':0x90,     'scroll_lock':0x91,     'left_shift':0xA0,     'right_shift ':0xA1,     'left_control':0xA2,     'right_control':0xA3,     'left_menu':0xA4,     'right_menu':0xA5,     'browser_back':0xA6,     'browser_forward':0xA7,     'browser_refresh':0xA8,     'browser_stop':0xA9,     'browser_search':0xAA,     'browser_favorites':0xAB,     'browser_start_and_home':0xAC,     'volume_mute':0xAD,     'volume_Down':0xAE,     'volume_up':0xAF,     'next_track':0xB0,     'previous_track':0xB1,     'stop_media':0xB2,     'play/pause_media':0xB3,     'start_mail':0xB4,     'select_media':0xB5,     'start_application_1':0xB6,     'start_application_2':0xB7,     'attn_key':0xF6,     'crsel_key':0xF7,     'exsel_key':0xF8,     'play_key':0xFA,     'zoom_key':0xFB,     'clear_key':0xFE,     '+':0xBB,     ',':0xBC,     '-':0xBD,     '.':0xBE,     '/':0xBF,     '`':0xC0,     ';':0xBA,     '[':0xDB,     '':0xDC,     ']':0xDD,     "'":0xDE,     '`':0xC0} class POINT(Structure):     _fields_ = [("x", c_ulong),("y", c_ulong)] def get_mouse_point():     po = POINT()     windll.user32.GetCursorPos(byref(po))     return int(po.x), int(po.y) def mouse_click(x=None,y=None):     if not x is None and not y is None:         mouse_move(x,y)         time.sleep(0.05)     win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)     time.sleep(0.05)     win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0) def mouse_dclick(x=None,y=None):     if not x is None and not y is None:         mouse_move(x,y)         time.sleep(0.05)     win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)     time.sleep(0.05)     win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0)     time.sleep(0.05)     win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)     time.sleep(0.05)     win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0) def mouse_move(x,y):     windll.user32.SetCursorPos(x, y) def mouse_absolute(x,y,x2,y2):     windll.user32.SetCursorPos(x, y)    #鼠标移动到       win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)    #左键按下     time.sleep(0.2)     mw = int(x2 * 65535 / SW)      mh = int(y2 * 65535 / SH)     win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_ABSOLUTE + win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_MOVE, mw, mh, 0, 0)         time.sleep(0.2)     win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0) def key_input(str=''):     for c in str:         win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[c],0,0,0)         win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[c],0,win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP,0)         time.sleep(0.01) def t0():     pass  #do nothing  def t2():     mouse_click(800,200)     for c in 'hello':         win32api.keybd_event(65,0,0,0) #a键位码是86         win32api.keybd_event(65,0,win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP,0)     #print get_mouse_point() def t1():     #mouse_move(1024,470)aa     #time.sleep(0.05)     #mouse_dclick()HELLO     mouse_dclick(1024,470) def t3():     mouse_click(1024,470)     str = 'hello'     for c in str:         win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[c],0,0,0) #a键位码是86         win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[c],0,win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP,0)         time.sleep(0.01) def t4():     mouse_click(900,300)     str = 'hello'     key_input(str) def t5():     #拖动pdf中的书签     po = POINT()     windll.user32.GetCursorPos(byref(po))     j = 50       #操作次数     x = 766     #x     y = 500     #y     n = 10       #上移10     for i in range(0,j):         mouse_absolute(x,y,x,y-n)         #windll.user32.SetCursorPos(po.x, po.y)         mouse_click(po.x, po.y)         print(str(j-i)) if __name__ == "__main__":     t5()    #move pdf bookmark     #t4()     #t3()     #t2()     #t1()     #t0()

2. mouse.py文件

代码如下: # # _*_ coding:UTF-8 _*_ __author__ = 'wp' import win32api import win32con import win32gui from ctypes import * import time SW = 1377 SH = 768 VK_CODE = {     'backspace':0x08,     'tab':0x09,     'clear':0x0C,     'enter':0x0D,     'shift':0x10,     'ctrl':0x11,     'alt':0x12,     'pause':0x13,     'caps_lock':0x14,     'esc':0x1B,     'spacebar':0x20,     'page_up':0x21,     'page_down':0x22,     'end':0x23,     'home':0x24,     'left_arrow':0x25,     'up_arrow':0x26,     'right_arrow':0x27,     'down_arrow':0x28,     'select':0x29,     'print':0x2A,     'execute':0x2B,     'print_screen':0x2C,     'ins':0x2D,     'del':0x2E,     'help':0x2F,     '0':0x30,     '1':0x31,     '2':0x32,     '3':0x33,     '4':0x34,     '5':0x35,     '6':0x36,     '7':0x37,     '8':0x38,     '9':0x39,     'a':0x41,     'b':0x42,     'c':0x43,     'd':0x44,     'e':0x45,     'f':0x46,     'g':0x47,     'h':0x48,     'i':0x49,     'j':0x4A,     'k':0x4B,     'l':0x4C,     'm':0x4D,     'n':0x4E,     'o':0x4F,     'p':0x50,     'q':0x51,     'r':0x52,     's':0x53,     't':0x54,     'u':0x55,     'v':0x56,     'w':0x57,     'x':0x58,     'y':0x59,     'z':0x5A,     'numpad_0':0x60,     'numpad_1':0x61,     'numpad_2':0x62,     'numpad_3':0x63,     'numpad_4':0x64,     'numpad_5':0x65,     'numpad_6':0x66,     'numpad_7':0x67,     'numpad_8':0x68,     'numpad_9':0x69,     'multiply_key':0x6A,     'add_key':0x6B,     'separator_key':0x6C,     'subtract_key':0x6D,     'decimal_key':0x6E,     'divide_key':0x6F,     'F1':0x70,     'F2':0x71,     'F3':0x72,     'F4':0x73,     'F5':0x74,     'F6':0x75,     'F7':0x76,     'F8':0x77,     'F9':0x78,     'F10':0x79,     'F11':0x7A,     'F12':0x7B,     'F13':0x7C,     'F14':0x7D,     'F15':0x7E,     'F16':0x7F,     'F17':0x80,     'F18':0x81,     'F19':0x82,     'F20':0x83,     'F21':0x84,     'F22':0x85,     'F23':0x86,     'F24':0x87,     'num_lock':0x90,     'scroll_lock':0x91,     'left_shift':0xA0,     'right_shift ':0xA1,     'left_control':0xA2,     'right_control':0xA3,     'left_menu':0xA4,     'right_menu':0xA5,     'browser_back':0xA6,     'browser_forward':0xA7,     'browser_refresh':0xA8,     'browser_stop':0xA9,     'browser_search':0xAA,     'browser_favorites':0xAB,     'browser_start_and_home':0xAC,     'volume_mute':0xAD,     'volume_Down':0xAE,     'volume_up':0xAF,     'next_track':0xB0,     'previous_track':0xB1,     'stop_media':0xB2,     'play/pause_media':0xB3,     'start_mail':0xB4,     'select_media':0xB5,     'start_application_1':0xB6,     'start_application_2':0xB7,     'attn_key':0xF6,     'crsel_key':0xF7,     'exsel_key':0xF8,     'play_key':0xFA,     'zoom_key':0xFB,     'clear_key':0xFE,     '+':0xBB,     ',':0xBC,     '-':0xBD,     '.':0xBE,     '/':0xBF,     '`':0xC0,     ';':0xBA,     '[':0xDB,     '':0xDC,     ']':0xDD,     "'":0xDE,     '`':0xC0} class POINT(Structure):     _fields_ = [("x", c_ulong),("y", c_ulong)] def get_mouse_point():     po = POINT()     windll.user32.GetCursorPos(byref(po))     return int(po.x), int(po.y) def mouse_click(x=None,y=None):     if not x is None and not y is None:         mouse_move(x,y)         time.sleep(0.05)     win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)     time.sleep(0.05)     win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0) def mouse_dclick(x=None,y=None):     if not x is None and not y is None:         mouse_move(x,y)         time.sleep(0.05)     win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)     time.sleep(0.05)     win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0)     time.sleep(0.05)     win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)     time.sleep(0.05)     win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0) def mouse_move(x,y):     windll.user32.SetCursorPos(x, y) def mouse_absolute(x,y,x2,y2):     windll.user32.SetCursorPos(x, y)    #鼠标移动到       win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)    #左键按下     time.sleep(0.2)     mw = int(x2 * 65535 / SW)      mh = int(y2 * 65535 / SH)     win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_ABSOLUTE + win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_MOVE, mw, mh, 0, 0)         time.sleep(0.2)     win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0) def key_input(str=''):     for c in str:         win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[c],0,0,0)         win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[c],0,win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP,0)         time.sleep(0.01) def t0():     pass  #do nothing  def t2():     mouse_click(800,200)     for c in 'hello':         win32api.keybd_event(65,0,0,0) #a键位码是86         win32api.keybd_event(65,0,win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP,0)     #print get_mouse_point() def t1():     #mouse_move(1024,470)aa     #time.sleep(0.05)     #mouse_dclick()HELLO     mouse_dclick(1024,470) def t3():     mouse_click(1024,470)     str = 'hello'     for c in str:         win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[c],0,0,0) #a键位码是86         win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[c],0,win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP,0)         time.sleep(0.01) def t4():     mouse_click(900,300)     str = 'hello'     key_input(str) def t5():     #拖动pdf中的书签     po = POINT()     windll.user32.GetCursorPos(byref(po))     j = 50       #操作次数     x = 766     #x     y = 500     #y     n = 10       #上移10     for i in range(0,j):         mouse_absolute(x,y,x,y-n)         #windll.user32.SetCursorPos(po.x, po.y)         mouse_click(po.x, po.y)         print(str(j-i)) if __name__ == "__main__":     t5()    #move pdf bookmark     #t4()     #t3()     #t2()     #t1()     #t0()

3. 运行效果如下：

 

希望本文所述对大家的Python程序设计有所帮助。