各位用户为了找寻关于Python制作Windows系统服务的资料费劲了很多周折。这里教程网为您整理了关于Python制作Windows系统服务的相关资料,仅供查阅,以下为您介绍关于Python制作Windows系统服务的详细内容

最近有个Python程序需要安装并作为Windows系统服务来运行,过程中碰到一些坑,整理了一下。

Python服务类

首先Python程序需要调用一些Windows系统API才能作为系统服务,具体内容如下:

 

? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 #!/usr/bin/env python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import sys import time   import win32api import win32event import win32service import win32serviceutil import servicemanager     class MyService(win32serviceutil.ServiceFramework):     _svc_name_ = "MyService"   _svc_display_name_ = "My Service"   _svc_description_ = "My Service"     def __init__(self, args):     self.log('init')     win32serviceutil.ServiceFramework.__init__(self, args)     self.stop_event = win32event.CreateEvent(None, 0, 0, None)     def SvcDoRun(self):     self.ReportServiceStatus(win32service.SERVICE_START_PENDING)     try:       self.ReportServiceStatus(win32service.SERVICE_RUNNING)       self.log('start')       self.start()       self.log('wait')       win32event.WaitForSingleObject(self.stop_event, win32event.INFINITE)       self.log('done')     except BaseException as e:       self.log('Exception : %s' % e)       self.SvcStop()     def SvcStop(self):     self.ReportServiceStatus(win32service.SERVICE_STOP_PENDING)     self.log('stopping')     self.stop()     self.log('stopped')     win32event.SetEvent(self.stop_event)     self.ReportServiceStatus(win32service.SERVICE_STOPPED)     def start(self):     time.sleep(10000)     def stop(self):     pass     def log(self, msg):     servicemanager.LogInfoMsg(str(msg))     def sleep(self, minute):     win32api.Sleep((minute*1000), True)   if __name__ == "__main__":   if len(sys.argv) == 1:     servicemanager.Initialize()     servicemanager.PrepareToHostSingle(MyService)     servicemanager.StartServiceCtrlDispatcher()   else:     win32serviceutil.HandleCommandLine(MyService)

pyinstaller打包

? 1 pyinstaller -F MyService.py

测试

? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 # 安装服务 distMyService.exe install   # 启动服务 sc start MyService   # 停止服务 sc stop MyService   # 删除服务 sc delete MyService

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。